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SNI ISO 31000:2018
5.2 Leadership and commitment
Top management and oversight bodies, where applicable, should ensure that risk
management is integrated into all organizational activities and should demonstrate leadership
and commitment by:
— customizing and implementing all components of the framework;
— issuing a statement or policy that establishes a risk management approach, plan or course
of action;
— ensuring that the necessary resources are allocated to managing risk;
— assigning authority, responsibility and accountability at appropriate levels within the
organization.
This will help the organization to:
— align risk management with its objectives, strategy and culture;
— recognize and address all obligations, as well as its voluntary commitments;
— establish the amount and type of risk that may or may not be taken to guide the
development of risk criteria, ensuring that they are communicated to the organization and
its stakeholders;
— communicate the value of risk management to the organization and its stakeholders; Hak cipta Badan Standardisasi Nasional, Copy standar ini dibuat oleh BSN untuk Sistem Pembelajaran E-Learning SPK Badan Standardisasi Nasional
— promote systematic monitoring of risks;
— ensure that the risk management framework remains appropriate to the context of the
organization.
Top management is accountable for managing risk while oversight bodies are accountable for
overseeing risk management. Oversight bodies are often expected or required to:
— ensure that risks are adequately considered when setting the organization’s objectives;
— understand the risks facing the organization in pursuit of its objectives;
— ensure that systems to manage such risks are implemented and operating effectively;
— ensure that such risks are appropriate in the context of the organization’s objectives;
— ensure that information about such risks and their management is properly communicated.
5.3 Integration
Integrating risk management relies on an understanding of organizational structures and
context. Structures differ depending on the organization’s purpose, goals and complexity. Risk
is managed in every part of the organization’s structure. Everyone in an organization has
responsibility for managing risk.
Governance guides the course of the organization, its external and internal relationships, and
the rules, processes and practices needed to achieve its purpose. Management structures
translate governance direction into the strategy and associated objectives required to achieve
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